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For a modestly restrained cantilever retaining wall, which lateral earth-pressure state commonly produces larger bending demand than perfectly at‑rest coefficients?

Choices

  • (A) Passive pressure regardless of kinematics
  • (B) Fully mobilized active state even when wall cannot translate
  • (C) Active Coulomb‑style wedges once small wall rotations mobilize shear along failure planes
  • (D) Zero lateral thrust no matter embedment

Correct answer: (C)

Active Coulomb‑style wedges once small wall rotations mobilize shear along failure planes

Explanation

Small wall yields unlock active wedges vs at-rest envelopes.

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Question 110 of 161